Prevalence of use was lowest among the youngest age group (those aged 20–39) at about 2%, increased to 6% among those aged 50–59, and reached 7% among those aged 80 and over ( Figure 1). adults aged 20 and over reported that they took prescription sleep aids in the past 30 days. SOURCE: CDC/NCHS, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.ĭuring 2005–2010, about 4% of U.S. NOTE: Sleep aids include all hypnotic drugs and four antidepressant or sedative medications commonly prescribed for insomnia or depression. Percentage of adults aged 20 and over who used prescription sleep aids in the past 30 days, by age: United States, 2005–2010ġSignificant increasing linear trend by age ( p < 0.05). Prescription sleep aid use in the past 30 days increased with age.įigure 1.
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Keywords: hypnotic medications, sleeping pills, insomnia, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey This report presents person-based nationally representative estimates on prescription sleep aid use in the past 30 days, describes sociodemographic differences in use, and examines sleep aid use by self-reported sleep duration and insomnia. In fact, a market research firm has reported a tripling in sleep aid prescriptions from 1998 to 2006 for young adults aged 18–24 ( 3). In the past two decades, both popular media and pharmaceutical companies have reported an increased number of prescriptions filled for sleep aids in the United States ( 1, 2). Sedative and hypnotic medications, often referred to as sleep aids, are used to induce or maintain sleep by suppressing activities in the central nervous system.
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